Cara mudah belajar bahasa Inggris – Kali ini, ada pembelajaran baru mengenai penggunaan preposisi with, over, dan by. berikut penggunaannya dalam bahasa Inggris.
With
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan kebersamaan atau terlibat di dalam sesuatu:
I ordered a sandwich with a drink.
He was with his friend when he saw me.
She has been working with her sister at the nail shop.
The manager will be with you shortly.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan “memiliki”:
I met a guy with green eyes.
Were you the one talking with an accent?
People with a lot of money are not always happy.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan “menggunakan”:
I wrote a letter with the pen you gave me.
This is the soup that I made with rice and barley.
He cut my hair with his gold scissors.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan perasaan:
I am emailing you with my sincere apology.
He came to the front stage with confidence.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan kesepakatan atau pemahaman:
Are you with me?
Yes, I am completely with you.
She agrees with me.
Over
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan perpindahan dari satu tempat ke tempat lain:
Come over to my house for dinner sometime.
Could you roll over?
They sent over a gift for his promotion.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan gerakan ke bawah:
The big tree fell over on the road.
Can you bend over and get the dish for me?
He pushed it over the edge.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan lebih dari jumlah yang diharapkan atau jumlah:
This amount is over our prediction.
Kids twelve and over can watch this movie.
The phone rang for over a minute.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu periode waktu:
I worked there over a year.
She did not sleep there over this past month.
By
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan kedekatan:
Can I sit by you?
He was standing by me.
The post office is by the bank.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan orang yang melakukan sesuatu dalam kalimat pasif:
The microwave was fixed by the mechanic.
The flowers were delivered by a postman.
The branch office was closed by the head office.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu tindakan dengan tujuan tertentu:
You can pass the exam by preparing for it.
I expressed my feeling toward her by writing a letter.
She finally broke the record by pure effort.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan rata-rata atau metode:
Please send this package to Russia by airmail.
I came here by subway.